Issue No 38 (Autumn 2019) on sale at Tourist Information, Harts Bookshop, Waitrose and Saffron Walden Museum, price £3, or by post – see contact on website.

CONTENTS

WW2 Evacuation in Saffron Walden: Recollections of Mary Whiteman, Voluntary Billeting Officer by Malcolm White

A Cement Works for Saffron Walden by Geoffrey Ball

Henry Winstanley’s Women by Martin Rose

Travelling rough Time… Routeways in Uttlesford Hundred from the Roman Period to the Tudors by Simon Coxall

Finding the Lost Church of Little Wenden by Robert Wilson

12th Century Live! Local History Societies in Uttlesford

Gold and Silver Treasures Acquired by Museum by Carolyn Wingfield

Christopher Payn and the Fight for Press Freedom 1792-1793 by Martyn Everett

Saffron Walden Horticultural Society Celebrates 200 Years by Jacqueline Cooper

 The Invasion of Saffron Walden: a wartime scenario

BALH Local History Award for Journal author

New Publications

History News

Journal No 33 centred on various aspects of religious history locally, prompted by the 500th anniversary since the Reformation began in 1517, and its aftermath. Subjects included: Ritual in the Pre-Reformation Church at Walden by Elizabeth Allan;  a new archaeological investigation at Tilty Abbey, one of many monastic institutions abolished at the Reformation – this was by Rachel Clarke & Maggie Stevens; the role of Sir Thomas Smith (born in Walden) in the Reformation, by Jeremy Collingwood; an extract from William Harrison’s Description of England, describing in contemporary terms how the Protestant Reformation had changed the ritual of the Church; a pioneering and important new study by Kevin Davey of the activities of Quaker radicals around the Saffron Walden area during the Protectorate; a transcript by Martyn Everett of a remarkable journal kept by a man employed in 1851 to sell Bibles to the poor in Saffron Walden district; building projects at Abbey Lane Congregational Chapel by Stephen Rapkin; memories by Michael Yarrow of his childhood experiences of attending the Plymouth Brethren meetings in Saffron Walden in the 1940s-50s; the biography of an unusual country vicar, Revd John Handson Sperling at Wicken Bonhunt, by Deborah Lowe; and a summary of how the Catholics returned to worship in Saffron Walden in the early 20th century. This very full and fascinating issue is no longer available in retail outlets, but can still be purchased from the Society at the usual price of £3 plus postage.

The Autumn 2016 issue of the Society’s journal (no 32) featured articles on the 1920-30s Hunger Marchers who came through the town; the Gold Street fire of 1941; the history of Cleales; the story of Saffron Walden Town Hall; a summary of Stansted Mountfitchet history; new documents relating to the 1862 murder case in Clavering;  and an update on history news in the locality and new publications. There are also obituaries on two fine local historians: Ken Neale and Jean Gumbrell.

The Autumn 2015 edition of the Journal included articles featuring: a fascinating study of the paintings of William Tomkins of Audley End; a look at the six Essex barons who were among the 25 involved in Magna Carta; some insights into a remarkable set of solicitors’ deeds; a local connection to the slave trade; a link between the town and Napoleon Bonaparte; memories of Sewards End – and more. 

The wide-ranging impact of the First World War on life in Saffron Walden is the theme of the Spring 2014 issue of the Saffron Walden Historical Journal, a bumper issue of 40 pages which was published on 28 April 2014. More than dozen specially-commissioned articles are complemented by about 70 illustrations, including many never published before, and numerous photos of the men of Walden who fought in the war, 159 of whom did not return. Photos of some of these men, recently found in a cupboard, are published for the first time.

Starting with one man’s personal account of soldiering right through the war, the journal continues with an in-depth and very perceptive analysis by John Howard of the reasons behind the extraordinary anti-German riot which took place in the town soon after the outbreak of war. The immense efforts needed on the Home Front are the subject of other articles by Jacqueline Cooper. As the war developed, military tribunals were introduced with increasing numbers applying for exemption. The conduct of these tribunals and the experiences of conscientious objectors are examined by town historians, Malcolm White and Martyn Everett. Local residents have loaned some remarkable postcards which reflect what must have been the most noticeable effect of WW1 on the streets of the town – the billeting of thousands of troops in 1915 and other times. This affected the economy of the town and impacted on children’s education. Saffron Walden’s expert on WW1, Robert Pike, has contributed a number of articles, while the role played by women in the war is exemplified in Deborah Lowe’s detailed biography of one remarkable nurse.

This issue also has a new look. The journal team has sadly lost the services of former deputy editor, Gordon Ridgewell who has moved out of town: ‘We would like to pay tribute to Gordon’s work,’ commented editor Jacqueline Cooper. ‘He has given his expertise, energy and enthusiasm over the past ten years through more than 20 issues, and helped to make the journal an important part of the town’s history scene.’ Martyn Everett has now become deputy editor, with the graphic design now in the hands of Nick Crawley, who has redesigned the journal.

No 25: Spring 2013

• ‘What a Place to Die’: the WW2 plane crash at Little Walden – Julian Evan-Hart
• WW2 Defences in Britain Project – Michael Barton
• Reminiscences of a Country Auctioneer – Colin Bazley
• The Builders of Modern Walden – Bruce Munro
• Wm Bell & Sons: builders of Saffron Walden
• Blue Plaques in Saffron Walden
• The Archetypical Poisoning Woman: Sarah Chesham (Pt 2) – Victoria Nagy
• An Important Rare Inscribed Spindle Whorl from Newport, Essex – Bari Hooper
• A Ninth-century Anglo-Saxon Ring from the Manuden/Berden Area – Carolyn Wingfield
• Recent Excavations and the Slade – Mike Hibbs
• Launch of Book on Sir Thomas Smith – Jeremy Collingwood

No 24: Autumn 2012

• History of Four Acres Community, Saffron Walden 1962-2012 – John E. Maddams
• Saffron Walden Home Guard – Malcolm White
  The Medieval Park at Little Walden – Geoffrey Ball
• Digging up the Past
• The Marquis d’Oisy, Aesthete, Eccentric and Enigma – Julian Litten
• The Hundred Parishes
• The Archetypical Poisoning Woman: Sarah Chesham (Pt 1) – Victoria Nagy
• A Plan of the Town, 1727 – Lizzie Sanders

No 23: Spring 2012

• Duck Street and a Lost Village at Audley End – Lizzie Sanders
• Miss Gale – David Lamb
• The Turf Maze on Saffron Walden Common – Jeff Saward
• Wicken House Residential Youth Centre: some memories of the  earlyyears – Heather Salvidge
• Orford House, Ugley – Taleyna Fletcher
• Carting water to Wimbish
• Bronze Age Hoards in NW Essex – Carolyn Wingfield

No 22: Autumn 2011

• The Demolition Line: WW2 Defences Littlebury Bridge to Shortgrove  Bridge – Michael Barton
• The Bridges of the Cam
• Professor Steve Osbourne – renowned diver and swimmer: Dave Twitchett
• The Crawley Agrimotor of Saffron Walden – Geoffrey Ball
• Mission Continued 1711–2011 – John Maddams
• Hunting for the Bones of Abraham Green – David Melford
• Obituary: James Griffin 1938-2011